Desk OF CONTENTS PREFACE THE EARTH THE flora and fauna TRANSPORTATION & know-how arithmetic & MEASUREMENTS faith global RULERS govt & army SOCIETY & SOCIAL associations the humanities enterprise & ECONOMICS domestic lifestyles activities & game normal wisdom & PHILOSOPHY INDEX PREFACE * * * the realm isn't to be installed order, the realm is so as. it really is for us to place ourselves in unison with this order — Henry Miller * * * Francis Bacon, visible through a few because the first exponent of the medical technique, tried to arrange all of human wisdom, to arrange an intensive and special systematization of the total diversity of human knowledge—from the traditional to the trendy global. The Order of items bargains simply that: a entire schema, a storyboard of the realm. such a lot of issues in our global are similar, yet how frequently can we know the way? such a lot of topics and issues have a constitution, yet how usually are we conscious of what its hierarchy really is? From the interior workings of the smallest issues to the complicated process of the universe, this booklet is an try to hide all these issues that we have got equipped, or that we discover clearly prepared, into: • SUCCESSIONS • buildings • SEQUENCES • SCALES • ratings • ORDERS • HIERARCHIES • DIVISIONS • CLASSIFICATIONS • BRANCHES we all know those orders exist, yet have you attempted to seem one up? you may simply adequate locate the plant and animal kingdoms within the encyclopedias, yet how concerning the association of the Boy Scouts, the Mafia, or sumo wrestling ranks? need to know the biggest islands on the planet? interested in what each one line on a UPC code indicates? do you want to profit the trail of an electronic mail message? Now you will have a spot to appear. The Order of items includes orders from thirteen normal parts that could follow to one’s paintings, reports, or own pursuits. within the publication, round four hundred orders are lined in order that the consumer may perhaps take a large examine the universe, and whilst decide to examine narrower perspectives of specific topics. The booklet places the multilayered international into clearer concentration via offering the frameworks and orderings of the mass of data, and will even paintings as a creativity software. Its logical constitution and note institutions will help in brainstorming, reduction in initial examine, and supply a resource of phrases and evidence for writing or enjoyable. The Order of items is helping make feel of a really complex global. bankruptcy 1 THE EARTH * * * the following hills and vales, the wooded area and the obvious, right here earth and water appear to attempt back … the place order in kind we see, And the place, notwithstanding all issues vary, all agree. —Alexander Pope, Windsor woodland * * * surroundings Caves towns Climates and Climatic areas Continents Depressions within the Earth’s floor Earthquakes Earth Sciences Earth buildings Fossil Fuels Geography Geological Time Ice a while Islands Mountains international locations of the realm Rocks Soils Volcanoes Water climate and Meteorology surroundings AIR caliber INDEX (established via the Environmental safety company as a degree of air pollution: carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, sulfur dioxide, and particulates) 0–50: stable, no cautionary prestige 51–100: reasonable, no cautionary prestige, even if a few toxins could impact a truly small variety of humans 101–150: dangerous for delicate teams, no cautionary prestige 151–200: dangerous, alert for aged or unwell to stick interior and decrease actual task 201–300: very bad, alert for normal inhabitants to stick interior and decrease actual job 301–500: harmful, emergency alert, all remain interior, home windows close, no actual task ATMOSPHERIC LAYERS Homosphere: decrease of 2 parts of surroundings, from floor to 50–62 mi (80–100 km) Heterosphere: higher of 2 parts of surroundings, above 50–62 mi (80–100 km) Troposphere: 0–11 mi (18 km), the place lifestyles and climate are centred Tropopause: layer becoming a member of tropo- and stratospheres Stratosphere: 11–30 mi (18–50 km); contains ozonesphere Stratopause: layer becoming a member of strato- and mesosphere Mesosphere: 31–50 mi (50–80 km); also known as reduce ionosphere; airglow and ozone band Mesopause: layer becoming a member of meso- and thermosphere Thermosphere: 50–250 mi (80–400 km) Thermopause: layer becoming a member of thermo- and exosphere Exosphere or magnetosphere: 250–40,000 mi (400–64,000 km) D-layer or D-region: 35–55 mi (56–88 km); absorbs strength of short-wave radio waves mirrored via different layers Kennelly-Heaviside layer, E-layer, or E area: 55–95 mi (88–154 km); in the course of the day, displays radio waves Appleton layer, F-layer, or F quarter: 95–250 mi (154–400 km); displays radio waves of as much as 50 Mhz 4 WINDS OF GREEK MYTHOLOGY 4 instructions Boreas: north Notus: south Eurus: east Zephyr: west In-Between instructions Euroauster: southeast Afer: southwest Caurus: northwest Euroclydon: northeast HUMIDEX HUMIDITY SCALE (A scale devised to degree convenience layers in severe warmth, in accordance with the temperature and relative humidity.