A Philosophical Investigation of Rape: The Making and Unmaking of the Feminine Self (Routledge Research in Gender and Society)

This ebook bargains a severe feminist point of view at the generally debated subject of transitional justice and forgiveness. Louise Du Toit examines the phenomenon of rape with a feminist philosophical discourse touching on women’s or ‘feminine’ subjectivity and selfhood. She demonstrates how the hierarchical dichotomy of male lively as opposed to girl passive sexuality – which obscures the genuine nature of rape – is embedded within the dominant western symbolic body. via a Hegelian and phenomenological interpreting of first-person money owed via rape sufferers, she excavates an figuring out of rape that still begins to open up a fashion out of the denial and destruction of girl sexual subjectivity.

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Or we determine with the female as mysterious, inef- fantasy different, bringing males to the edge of ethics, prior to chickening out into hiding . . . within which case we repeat the gestures of generosity that experience been women’s lot in view that time immemorial, and we rejoin a convention that excludes ladies from the intense public realm of politics. . . . hence, our alterity, our sexual distinction and id may be thoroughly absorbed into the final classification of ‘alterity’ that issues Levinas and our alterity is still then in simple terms as a common signal or fi gure of otherness as such, after which Levinas quite has not anything to claim approximately sexual distinction. Or, then again, we will retain our sexual distinction intact yet then purely in the phrases allowed through the Levinasian framework, particularly as sensible for men’s turning into. Left with a choice5 among disappearance and hiding, girls may perhaps good accuse Levinas (as he accuses Heidegger) of final trapped (and preserving ladies trapped) in a prioritizing of a similar over the opposite, at Enigmatic lady allows Man’s changing into 127 least in as far as the opposite is the sexually different. whilst he is taking as version and metaphor for the virile masculine self the self-sacrifi cial and welcom- ing attitudes and activities of the female, he continues to be unaware of the impression of those types and metaphors of the patriarchally defi ned ‘feminine’ at the lives of tangible ladies, taking their (self- and other-) sacrifi ces and accom- modations with no consideration and therefore cancelling the questions of rate and indebt- edness. Construed as domestic, envelope and box for the guy, lady as (m)other has no domestic, position or box of her personal. For Irigaray (1991: 169) ‘woman represents where of man’, and she or he ‘remains where sepa- rated from its personal place’. which means the female, like Penelope, linked to the ever-welcoming (static) domestic from which guy departs and to which he returns, has no trip of id of her personal, no tran- scendence, no lack of or go back to a self facilitated via an stumble upon with the extensively (sexually) different. As Ewa Ziarek (2001: ninety four) places it, Levinas suspends the ‘virile and heroic’ perception of masculinity in the Western philosophical culture, via exposing the masculine topic to the constriction of embodiment, passivity of getting older, vulnerability and ardour, yet fails to handle what the female facet may possibly seem like in the sunshine of Levinas’ ethics liberated from the limitations of patriarchal notion. (emphasis further) If Levinas meant that ladies additionally come into lifestyles via solitary self-mastery, then it truly is uncertain how the female so ‘obviously’ involves signify or signify other-directedness and self-dissolution in any respect. On the face of it, there appears to be like a hidden yet assumed sacrifi ce of self, an inexplicable modesty and discreetness at the a part of ladies that's assumed yet unaccounted for in Levinasian concept. through making the sexual distinction matters in Heideggerian existentialism particular, Levinas increases the query approximately ladies as strength moral others to the order of masculine sameness, and he makes a few attempt to exploit the female as a lever to liber- ate the masculine topic from his personal solipsism and tendency to annihi- past due otherness.

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